Table 1. Concepts* drawn out from the empirical studies and the interviews.
Leadership | Change management | Buy-in | Engagement | Workflow | Finance and Human Resources | Legal | Data | Training | Evaluation and monitoring | Maintenance | Ethics | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sukums et al. [26] | B | S | B | B | B | |||||||
Joerin et al. [27] | S | S | S | |||||||||
McCoy and Das [28] | S | S | S | S | S | |||||||
Petitgand et al. [29] | S | B | ||||||||||
Sun [30] | S | S | S | B | U | |||||||
Goncalves et al. [31] | S | S | S | S | ||||||||
Sendak et al. [32] | S | S | U | S | S | |||||||
Lai et al. [33] | S | |||||||||||
Chong et al. [34] | S | |||||||||||
Moorman et al. [35] | S | U | ||||||||||
Strohm et al. [36] | S | B | B | U | B | |||||||
Lacey et al. [37] | S | B | S | |||||||||
Litvin et al. [38] | S | B | S | S | S | |||||||
Sendak et al. [39] | S | S | S | S | S | S | ||||||
Ng and Tan [40] | B | S | ||||||||||
Reis et al. [41] | B | S | B | |||||||||
Sandhu et al. [42] | B | S | S | B | S | |||||||
Baxter et al. [43] | B | B | B | |||||||||
Rath et al. [44] | B | |||||||||||
Davis et al. [45] | S | S | S | |||||||||
Wijnhoven et al. [46] | B | B | B | B | ||||||||
Schuh et al. [47] | B | B | B | B | ||||||||
Romero-Brufau et al. [48] | B | U | ||||||||||
Romero-Brufau et al. [49] | B | S | S | B | ||||||||
Schlicher et al. [50] | S | |||||||||||
Murphree et al. [51] | S | S | S | |||||||||
Anand et al. [52] | S | |||||||||||
Chonde et al. [53] | S | S | ||||||||||
Cruz et al. [54] | S | S | ||||||||||
Saverino et al. [55] | S | B | ||||||||||
Lee et al. [56] | S | S | B | S | ||||||||
Moon et al. [57] | S | |||||||||||
Wen et al. [58] | U | B | ||||||||||
Morales et al. [59] | B | |||||||||||
Herman et al. [60] | B | |||||||||||
Xu et al. [61] | S | S | S | |||||||||
Interviews | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | N |
*B–a study discussed barriers related to the concept; S–a study discussed strategies related to the concept; U–a study discussed both barriers and strategies related to the concept; C–a concept was confirmed for relevance in the interviews; N–a concept was newly identified through the interviews.