Table 1.
Patient demographics | |
Age (mean (±SD), years) | 36.7 (±19.68) |
Female (n (%)) | 177 (41.84) |
Male (n (%)) | 246 (58.16) |
ASA ≥ 2 (n (%)) | 180 (48.13) |
CCI ≥ 3 (n (%)) | 37 (8.75) |
Pre-operative factors | |
Patients requiring CT (n (%)) | 206 (48.70) |
CT peri-appendiceal change (n (%)) | 173 (83.98) |
CT peri-appendiceal collection (n (%)) | 22 (10.67) |
CT free fluid (n (%)) | 91 (44.17) |
CT free gas (n (%)) | 33 (16.02) |
CT faecolith (n (%)) | 83 (40.29) |
Time from admission to surgery (mean (±SD), hours) | 19.4 (±46) |
Peri-operative factors | |
Suppurative appendix (n (%)) | 30 (7.10) |
Gangrenous appendix (n (%)) | 76 (17.97) |
Perforated appendix (n (%)) | 269 (63.59) |
Abscess (n (%)) | 89 (21.04) |
Post-operative factors | |
Histology: inflamed (n (%)) | 9 (2.13) |
Histology: suppurative (n (%)) | 31 (7.33) |
Histology: gangrenous and perforated (n (%)) | 383 (90.54) |
Length of post-operative IV antibiotics (mean (±SD), days) | 4.3 (±1.78) |
Patients receiving post-operative oral antibiotics (n (%)) | 104 (24.59) |
Length of post-operative oral antibiotics (mean (±SD), days) | 6.2 (±2.69) |
Post-operative IAA (n (%)) | 23 (5.44) |
Laparoscopic washout (n (%)) | 18 (4.23) |
Length of stay (mean (±SD), days) | 5.3 (±2.22) |
Readmission (n (%)) | 37 (8.75) |
ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists; CCI Charlson Comorbidity Index; CT Computed tomography