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. 2024 Aug 9;409(1):246. doi: 10.1007/s00423-024-03421-w

Table 1.

Patient demographics and pre-, peri- and post-operative factors

Patient demographics
Age (mean (±SD), years) 36.7 (±19.68)
Female (n (%)) 177 (41.84)
Male (n (%)) 246 (58.16)
ASA ≥ 2 (n (%)) 180 (48.13)
CCI ≥ 3 (n (%)) 37 (8.75)
Pre-operative factors
Patients requiring CT (n (%)) 206 (48.70)
CT peri-appendiceal change (n (%)) 173 (83.98)
CT peri-appendiceal collection (n (%)) 22 (10.67)
CT free fluid (n (%)) 91 (44.17)
CT free gas (n (%)) 33 (16.02)
CT faecolith (n (%)) 83 (40.29)
Time from admission to surgery (mean (±SD), hours) 19.4 (±46)
Peri-operative factors
Suppurative appendix (n (%)) 30 (7.10)
Gangrenous appendix (n (%)) 76 (17.97)
Perforated appendix (n (%)) 269 (63.59)
Abscess (n (%)) 89 (21.04)
Post-operative factors
Histology: inflamed (n (%)) 9 (2.13)
Histology: suppurative (n (%)) 31 (7.33)
Histology: gangrenous and perforated (n (%)) 383 (90.54)
Length of post-operative IV antibiotics (mean (±SD), days) 4.3 (±1.78)
Patients receiving post-operative oral antibiotics (n (%)) 104 (24.59)
Length of post-operative oral antibiotics (mean (±SD), days) 6.2 (±2.69)
Post-operative IAA (n (%)) 23 (5.44)
Laparoscopic washout (n (%)) 18 (4.23)
Length of stay (mean (±SD), days) 5.3 (±2.22)
Readmission (n (%)) 37 (8.75)

ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists; CCI Charlson Comorbidity Index; CT Computed tomography