Table 1. Unadjusted Mean Levels of Plasma Nicotine by Nicotine Form, Concentration, and Flavor at 4 Time Points.
Variable | Plasma nicotine level, mean (95% CI), ng/mL | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
0 min | 5 min | 10 min | 35 min | |
Nicotine form | ||||
Salt | 2.0 (1.6-2.4) | 8.4 (7.3-9.5)a | 8.5 (7.3-9.6)a | 12.3 (10.7-14)a |
Freebase | 2.0 (1.4-2.5) | 4.3 (3.7-4.9)a | 4.9 (4.3-5.5)a | 7.0 (6.1-7.9)a |
Nicotine concentration, % | ||||
1 | 2.0 (1.4-2.5) | 4.9 (4.3-5.5)a | 4.9 (4.4-5.5)a | 6.7 (5.9-7.4)a |
5 | 2.0 (1.5-2.4) | 7.8 (6.7-9.0)a | 8.5 (7.3-9.6)a | 12.6 (10.9-14.3)a |
Flavor | ||||
Menthol | 1.9 (1.3-2.4) | 6.6 (5.5-7.7) | 7.1 (6.0-8.1) | 10.2 (8.7-11.6)a |
Tobacco | 2.1 (1.7-2.5) | 6.1 (5.4-6.9) | 6.3 (5.5-7.1) | 9.1 (7.8-10.4)a |
Significant difference between the 2 conditions of nicotine form, concentration, and flavor in generalized linear mixed models.