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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Aug 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Sch Nurs. 2016 Jul 18;33(2):143–153. doi: 10.1177/1059840516658695

Table 4.

Penalized maximum likelihood logistic regression analysis identifying predictors of reporting having ever been tested for HIV or other STDs among students who report they were referred for either HIV or STD testing or treatment.

Characteristic OR S.E. Z Sig. 95% CI

Model 1a (n=99)
Sex 1.402 .669 .71 .478 .551 3.571
Age 1.341 .231 1.70 .089 .956 1.881
Race/Ethnicity
 Black/African-American, Non-Hispanic 2.399 1.888 1.11 .266 .513 11.218
 Hispanic 2.618 2.060 1.22 .221 .560 12.241
 Other or Multiracial 1.906 1.781 .69 .490 .305 11.897
Sexual minority 1.201 .567 .39 .698 .476 3.029
Ever had sex 1.537 .776 .85 .395 .571 4.133
School staff checked to see if student received testing 3.288 1.539 2.54 .011 1.313 8.231

Model 2b (n=105)
School staff checked to see if student received testing 4.183 1.897 3.16 .002 1.720 10.174
a

Model Wald X2(8)=12.82, p =.118.

b

Model 2 excludes variables (age, race/ethnicity, sexual minority, ever had sex) found to be not significant in the initial model. Model Wald X2(1)=9.96, p=.002.