Table 4.

Associations of Categorical Cardiovascular Risk Factors With Migraine, Stratified by Sex

Cardiovascular risk factor	Model 1		Model 2		Model 3
	Female participants	Male participants	Female participants	Male participants	Female participants	Male participants
Current smoking	0.68 [0.55−0.83]	0.78 [0.50−1.21]	0.72 [0.58−0.89]	0.82 [0.52−1.29]	0.72 [0.58−0.90]	0.84 [0.53−1.33]
Obesity	1.04 [0.87−1.24]	0.83 [0.56−1.23]	1.01 [0.84−1.20]	0.86 [0.58−1.29]	1.02 [0.85−1.22]	0.79 [0.51−1.20]
Hypercholesterolemia	1.07 [0.92−1.25]	0.99 [0.72−1.37]	1.09 [0.93−1.28]	1.02 [0.73−1.43]	1.11 [0.95−1.30]	0.99 [0.70−1.39]
Hypertension	1.08 [0.91−1.28]	1.18 [0.82−1.72]	1.08 [0.90−1.28]	1.20 [0.82−1.75]	1.08 [0.90−1.29]	1.24 [0.83−1.84]
Diabetes Mellitus	0.79 [0.60−1.03]	1.21 [0.77−1.90]	0.75 [0.57−0.99]	1.17 [0.74−1.85]	0.74 [0.56−0.98]	1.23 [0.76−1.99]

Model 1 is unadjusted.

Model 2 is adjusted for Rotterdam Study cohort, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and educational level.

Model 3 is adjusted for current smoking, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, Rotterdam Study cohort, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and educational level.