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. 2024 Jul 29;13(7):1071–1085. doi: 10.21037/tp-24-58

Table 1. Univariate demographic analysis of FGR group and non-FGR group.

Indicators Groups Z/χ2 P value
Non-FGR (n=350) FGR (n=90)
Maternal age (years) 29.00 (24.00–34.00) 28.00 (22.28–34.00) 1.989 0.047**
Maternal weight (kg) 67.00 (53.00–88.00) 63.00 (49.00–91.73) 3.464 0.001**
Body height (cm) 160.00 (150.68–171.00) 158.00 (151.00–171.80) 2.987 0.003**
BMI (kg/m2) 25.78 (21.17–32.91) 24.84 (19.67–33.56) 2.108 0.04**
SBP (mmHg) 118.00 (99.00–139.48) 118.00 (100.40–160.00) 1.438 0.15
DBP (mmHg) 72.00 (59.00–94.48) 75.50 (59.65–113.35) 2.652 0.008**
MAP (mmHg) 87.00 (74.68–108.98) 90.00 (76.38–127.69) 2.492 0.01**
Gestational age (days) 273.00 (245.00–287.00) 263.50 (207.03–280.00) 7.553 <0.001*
Gravidity 0.459 0.50
   1 204 (58.29) 56 (62.22)
   ≥2 146 (41.71) 34 (37.78)
Parity 4.818 0.03**
   0 252 (72.00) 75 (83.33)
   ≥1 98 (28.00) 15 (16.67)
Mode of delivery 33.463 <0.001*
   Natural childbirth 249 (71.14) 35 (38.89)
   Cesarean section 101 (28.86) 55 (61.11)
Advanced maternal age 1.038 0.31
   No 346 (98.86) 90 (100.00)
   Yes 4 (1.14) 0 (0)

The quantitative data were expressed by median and percentile [M (P2.5–P97.5)], while qualitative data were expressed by n (%). *, P<0.001; **, P<0.05. FGR, fetal growth restriction; BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; MAP, mean arterial pressure [MAP =DBP + (SBP−DBP)/3].