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. 2024 Jul 22;10(15):e35014. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35014

Fig. 10.

Fig. 10

(a) CHOP cryogels prevent bleeding by promoting blood coagulation through physical compression of the bleeding site, aggregation and activation of blood cells, active adsorption of fibrinogen, activation of coagulation factors, and promotion of thrombin production [143]. Adapted reprinted with permission from Ref. [143], License Number: 5,795,341,277,224. Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (b) KC and CMC hemostatic membranes. SEM micrographs of red blood cells adhered to the nanofibers after 2 h of incubation in blood [145]. Adapted reprinted with permission from Ref. [145], License Number: 5,795,351,140,548. Copyright © 2023 Published by Elsevier B.V. (c) Alginate, silk fibroin peptide, and Bletilla striata polysaccharide composite microspheres for hemostasis [146]. Adapted reprinted with permission from Ref. [146], License Number: 5,795,360,021,322. Copyright © 2022 Published by Elsevier B.V.