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. 2024 Jul 12;14(8):5961–5972. doi: 10.21037/qims-24-144

Table 3. Evaluation of the surgical outcomes of thoracic duct terminal adhesion release in the treatment of primary chylopericardium with different non-enhancing MRL staging.

Variable Type I or II (n=22) Type III
(n=17)
Type IV
(n=17)
P value
All Type
I or II vs. III
Type
I or II vs. IV
Type
III vs. IV
Turbidity of the mediastinal fat space 2 (9.09) 5 (29.4) 2 (11.8)
   Decreased 2 (100) 1 (20) 0 (0) 0.17 0.14 0.33 0.71
   No change 0 (0) 3 (60) 2 (100) 0.37 0.43 0.33 >0.99
   Increased 0 (0) 1 (20) 0 (0) >0.99 >0.99 >0.99
Ground glass opacities 5 (22.7) 7 (41.2) 9 (52.9)
   Decreased 5 (100) 5 (71.4) 6 (66.7) 0.45 0.47 0.26 0.64
   No change 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
   Increased 0 (0) 2 (28.6) 3 (33.3) 0.45 0.47 0.26 0.64
Large grid shadow 7 (31.8) 4 (23.5) 13 (76.5)
   Decreased 6 (85.7) 1 (25) 1 (7.7) 0.001 0.09 0.001 0.43
   No change 1 (14.3) 1 (25) 8 (61.5) 0.11 0.62 0.07 0.29
   Increased 0 (0) 2 (50) 4 (30.8) 0.14 0.11 0.25 0.58
Small grid shadow 2 (9.1) 0 (0) 9 (52.9)
   Decreased 2 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0.02 0.02
   No change 0 (0) 0 (0) 3 (33.3) >0.99 >0.99
   Increased 0 (0) 0 (0) 6 (66.7) 0.182 0.18
Thickening of bronchial vascular bundles 4 (18.2) 4 (23.5) 11 (64.7)
   Decreased 3 (75) 1 (25) 1 (9.09) 0.04 0.49 0.03 0.48
   No change 1 (25) 1 (25) 6 (54.5) 0.55 0.79 0.57 0.57
   Increased 0 (0) 2 (50) 4 (36.4) 0.51 0.43 0.52 0.54
Pleural effusion 6 (27.3) 5 (29.4) 3 (17.6)
   Decreased 4 (66.7) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0.03 0.06 0.17
   No change 0 (0) 1 (20) 1 (33.3) 0.47 0.46 0.33 0.46
   Increased 2 (33.3) 4 (80) 2 (66.7) 0.40 0.24 0.52 0.64

Values are presented as n (%). MRL, magnetic resonance lymphangiography; T2WI-MRI, T2 weighted imaging-magnetic resonance imaging.