Table 2. SAR of the Stereoisomers of 2 and Simplified Analogsa.
enzyme
assay (kinact/KI × 10–3/s–1 μM–1) |
NanoBRET
(EC50, μM) |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | 5a | R6 | R6′ | R7 | R7′ | CDK2 | CDK1 | CDK7 | CDK2 | CDK1 | CDK7 |
1 (5aS,6S,7R) | (S) | Me | OMe | H | OH | 0.92 | 0.018 | 0.18 | 0.90 | 2.89 | 5.36 |
2 (5aS,6S,7S) | (S) | Me | OMe | OH | H | 23 | 1.1 | 9 | 0.14 | 0.61 | 0.30 |
24 (5aR,6R,7S) | (R) | OMe | Me | OH | H | rev (70 μM) | rev (>100 μM) | rev | >33 | >33 | >33 |
27 (5aS,6R,7S) | (S) | OMe | Me | OH | H | 1.1 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.33 | 1.6 | 4.0 |
28 (5aS,6R,7R) | (S) | OMe | Me | H | OH | 0.16 | 0.012 | 0.007 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 11.6 |
29 (5aR,6S,7R) | (R) | Me | OMe | H | OH | rev (9 μM) | rev (19 μM) | rev | 22 | >33 | >33 |
38 | (S) | H | H | H | H | 0.0002 | 26.6 | ||||
39 | (S) | H | Me | H | OH | 0.14 | 0.01 | 1.62 | 16.35 | 30.2 | |
40 | (S) | H | Me | OH | H | 0.10 | 0.0057 | 0.01 | 0.87 | 35 | 55.5 |
Stereochemistry indicated for stereoisomers of 2. Rev = Reversible. Enzyme and NanoBRET activity assays were assessed on the active CDK/cyclin holoenzyme as follows: CDK2/cyclin E1, CDK1/cyclin B1, CDK7/cyclin H/MAT1. Mean values calculated from at least two independent replicates for enzyme assays and NanoBRET; exception: NanoBRET compounds 24 and 38 were run n = 1 and inactive.