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. 2024 Jun 20;52(9):e450–e462. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000006347

TABLE 3.

Round 2 Delphi Scores Meeting Core Outcome Set Inclusion Criteria

Outcomes—Overall Participants (N = 106) Median (Interquartile Range) Critical (%)
Ability of the patient to communicate when he/she wants to (i.e., availability of aid/device) 8 (7–9) 97
Ability to communicate care; comfort; and safety needs 9 (8–9) 99
Ability to gain attention (of care team/family member) 9 (7–9) 93
Ability to participate in and direct a conversation (i.e., two-way exchange) 8 (7–9) 91
Ability to communicate to participate in care decision-making 9 (8–9) 97
Ability to use the provided communication aid/device 9 (8–9) 96
Communication ease/effort 7 (7–8) 76
Barriers and facilitators to communication 7 (7–8) 75
Ability to communicate in a manner that means intentions and needs are understood by communication partner(s) 8 (7–9) 92
Pain or discomfort related to use of a communication intervention 7.5 (7–8) 82
Negative emotions associated with inability to communicate 8 (7–9) 90
Positive emotions associated with ability to communicate 8 (7–9) 81
Satisfaction with communication intervention 8 (7–9) 92
Acceptability of the communication intervention 8 (7–9) 87
Health-related quality of life 8 (7–9) 89
Delirium prevalence 7 (7–8) 78
Presence of agitation 7 (6–7) 78
Mortality 8 (7–9) 75
Adverse events as a result of communication interventiona 8 (7–9) 91
Emotional wellbeing—this is referring to patient; family and healthcare providera 7 (7–8) 83
Time to phonation; intelligible speech or functional communicationa 7 (6–8) 70
Ability to develop and maintain relationships with healthcare providers; family and friendsa 7 (7–8) 87
a

Eighty-two participants (56 clinicians, 7 patient/family, 19 researchers) voted on this outcome in round 2.