Table 1.
Participants of cognitive interviews (N = 10) n (%) |
|
---|---|
Age | |
< 30 years | 1 (10) |
31–40 years | 0 (0) |
41–50 years | 1 (10) |
> 50 years | 8 (80) |
Gender | |
Female | 5 (50) |
Male | 5 (50) |
Native language | |
German | 9 (90) |
Other | 1 (10) |
Educationa | |
Low | 4 (40) |
Medium | 4 (40) |
High | 2 (20) |
Time since diagnosis | |
< 5 years | 6 (60) |
5–10 years | 1 (10) |
> 10 years | 3 (30) |
Time since surgery | |
< 1 year | 4 (40) |
2–5 years | 4 (40) |
< 10 years | 1 (10) |
< 20 years | 1 (10) |
Preoperative symptomsb | |
Tinnitus | 7 (70) |
Dizziness | 6 (60) |
Hearing loss | 7 (70) |
Headaches | 3 (30) |
Facial paresis | 0 (0) |
Otherc | 3 (30) |
Postoperative symptomsb | |
Tinnitus | 8 (80) |
Dizziness | 8 (80) |
Hearing loss | 9 (90) |
Headaches | 7 (70) |
Facial paresis | 6 (60) |
Otherc | 4 (40) |
Tumor size (in Koosd) | |
1 | 1 (10) |
2 | 3 (30) |
3 | 1 (10) |
4 | 5 (50) |
aLow < 10 school years, medium = 10–13 school years, high > 13 school years
bMore than one answer possible
cPre- and postoperative symptoms included cognitive impairments, such as concentration difficulties and word-finding problems
dKoos grading system: 1 = tumor is located exclusively in the internal meatus acusticus, 2 = tumor bulges up to the cerebellopontine angle without involving the brain stem, 3 = tumor fills the entire cerebellopontine angle, 4 = tumor displaces the brain stem and the nearby cranial nerves