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. 2010 Dec 8;2010(12):CD006629. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006629.pub2

Comparison 2. Switching ‐ new antipsychotic regimen vs continuation on previous regimen: 1b. new atypical from olanzapine ‐ medium term (3‐12 months).

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Weight: 1. Body weight (kg) 2 287 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐1.94 [‐3.97, 0.08]
1.1 switching to aripiprazole 1 158 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐3.21 [‐9.03, 2.61]
1.2 switching to quetiapine 1 129 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐1.77 [‐3.93, 0.39]
2 Weight: 2a. BMI ‐ increase 1 173 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.28 [0.13, 0.57]
3 Weight: 2b. BMI ‐ average change 1 129 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐0.52 [‐1.26, 0.22]
3.1 switching to quetiapine 1 129 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐0.52 [‐1.26, 0.22]
4 Waist circumference ‐ increase 1 173 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.92 [0.76, 1.11]
5 Physiological measures: 1a. Average changes ‐ switching to quetiapine 1   Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
5.1 lipids ‐ cholesterol levels 1 130 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.02 [‐0.23, 0.27]
5.2 lipids ‐ low density lipoproteins 1 130 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐0.02 [‐0.24, 0.20]
5.3 lipids ‐ high density lipoproteins 1 130 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.03 [‐0.05, 0.11]
5.4 lipids ‐ triglyceride 1 130 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.13 [‐0.18, 0.44]
6 Physiological measures: 1b. Percentage changes ‐ switching to aripiprazole     Other data No numeric data
6.1 lipids ‐ cholesterol     Other data No numeric data
6.2 lipids ‐ triglycerides     Other data No numeric data
6.3 lipids ‐ low density lipoproteins     Other data No numeric data
6.4 lipids ‐ high density lipoproteins     Other data No numeric data
7 Physiological measures: 1c. Average changes ‐ sugar 2   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
7.1 fasting insulin level 1 155 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐0.3 [‐4.04, 3.44]
7.2 insulin level 1 125 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 8.63 [‐8.82, 26.08]
7.3 c‐peptides 1 153 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.36 [‐0.19, 0.91]
7.4 sugar ‐ fasting glucose ‐ switching to aripiprazole and quetiapine 2 280 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐2.53 [‐2.94, ‐2.11]
8 Global state: 1a. Relapse 1 133 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.31 [0.55, 3.11]
9 Global state: 1b. Average change (CGI‐S, high decline = good) ‐ switching to aripiprazole 1 164 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.29 [‐0.01, 0.59]
10 Mental state: Average change (PANSS, high decline = good) ‐ switching to quetiapine 1 133 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐3.63 [‐10.31, 3.05]
11 Loss to follow‐up 2 306 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.67 [1.22, 2.28]
11.1 switching to aripiprazole 1 173 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.40 [0.89, 2.21]
11.2 switching to quetiapine 1 133 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.94 [1.27, 2.96]
12 Adverse events: 1. Serious adverse event 2 305 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.99 [0.48, 2.07]
12.1 switching to aripiprazole 1 172 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.64 [0.24, 1.71]
12.2 switching to quetiapine 1 133 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.83 [0.56, 5.96]
13 Adverse events: 2. Treatment emergent adverse events 2 302 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.07 [0.92, 1.24]
13.1 switching to aripiprazole 1 172 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.19 [0.92, 1.53]
13.2 switching to quetiapine 1 130 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.97 [0.82, 1.14]