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. 2024 Aug 14;22:107. doi: 10.1186/s12961-024-01198-4

Table 6.

Top three healthcare-financing-related HPSR priority topics under each sub-theme

No Priority research topics Score/100 Rank
Healthcare financing strategy analysis sub-theme
1. It includes exploring how the healthcare financing governance and accountability framework is implemented and its effectiveness 83.3 1st
2. Explore how the advocacy for healthcare financing is implemented and effective, and identify the implementation challenges 80 2nd
3. Examine how HCF manuals and guidelines are adaptable, reachable and adherent 76.7 3rd
The evaluation of first-generation HCF reforms sub-theme
1. Identify the health sector resource mobilization mechanisms, utilization, trends and challenges 93.3 1st
2. Investigate how the first generation of HCFR components is implemented and examine its impact on the health system performance 90 2nd
3. Identify the facilitators and barriers (challenges, lessons learned and experiences) of first-generation HCFR implementation 83.3 3rd
4. Identify and measure the contribution of sustainable health care financing/healthcare financing reform components on the resilience of the health system/service 80 4th
5. Explore how exempted services are implemented. Determine the cost of exempted services and identify reimbursement challenges 76.7 5th
6. Explore the acceptability and feasibility of the sliding scale and examine its contribution to improving financial mobilization and equity 66.7 6th
Implementation status of second-generation HCF reforms sub-theme
1. Identify the implementation challenges (structure of payer, regulator and provider), best practices and lessons learned on the CBHI implementation 93.3 1st
2. Explore how the implementation of social health insurance is acceptable, including its system readiness 90 2nd
3. Examining how the efficiency and effectiveness of the risk pooling design is approached (single or multiple) 83.3 3rd
4. Identify and measure the contribution of the health insurance scheme on the health sector performance, health outcome and social protection 81.7 4th
5. Investigate how the private health facilities are engaged and effective in service delivery 76.7 5th
6. Evaluate the capacity of health facilities, including their responsiveness in ensuring users’ expectations 75 6th
7. Identify the patient preferences (payment method, modality of service provision, type of profession, facility, etc.) on the CBHI 70 7th
Implementation status of strategic purchasing sub-theme
1. Explore the relevance and effectiveness of payment modalities 91.7 1st
2. Explore the governance and institutional capacities required for effective strategic health purchasing 90 2nd
3. Explore the challenges of implementing a fee-for-service payment strategy 83.3 3rd
4. Identify the risks and benefits of purchasing healthcare services from informal sectors such as traditional medicine and examining how it can be integrated with formal healthcare systems 76.7 4th
Equity, efficiency, effectiveness and digitalization of healthcare financing reform components sub-theme
1. Examine the efficiency and effectiveness of the HCFR strategies 86.7 1st
2. Investigate the effect of digital health information systems on the implementation of HCF (revenue generation, contribution collection, membership and claim management and reimbursement) 80 2nd
3. To examine how the financial contributions and health service utilizations are equitable and the extent to which CBHI financial contributions address the equity gap 76.7 3rd