Table 1.
Descriptive statistics
| Variable | Obs | Mean | Std. Dev | Min | Max |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life satisfaction | 5192 | 4.692 | 2.213 | 1 | 10 |
| Health Status | 5192 | 3.585 | 1.119 | 1 | 5 |
| Marital status | . | . | . | . | . |
| Married | 5188 | .354 | .478 | 0 | 1 |
| Living with partner | 5188 | .039 | .194 | 0 | 1 |
| Widow/Widower | 5188 | .14 | .347 | 0 | 1 |
| Divorced or separated | 5188 | .037 | .188 | 0 | 1 |
| Never Married | 5188 | .43 | .495 | 0 | 1 |
| Relative income | . | . | . | . | . |
| Below average income | 4989 | .562 | .496 | 0 | 1 |
| Average income | 4989 | .366 | .482 | 0 | 1 |
| Above average income | 4989 | .072 | .258 | 0 | 1 |
| Importance of religion | . | . | . | . | . |
| Not important at all | 5140 | .026 | .16 | 0 | 1 |
| Unimportant | 5140 | .059 | .236 | 0 | 1 |
| Important | 5140 | .504 | .5 | 0 | 1 |
| Very important | 5140 | .411 | .492 | 0 | 1 |
| Place of residence | . | . | . | . | . |
| Rurala | 5188 | .522 | .5 | 0 | 1 |
| Urban | 5188 | .478 | .5 | 0 | 1 |
| Number of children | 5192 | 1.769 | 2.026 | 0 | 12 |
| Household income | 5192 | 4960.701 | 15,623.428 | 71.112 | 1,015,900 |
| Gender | . | . | . | . | . |
| Male | 5192 | .332 | .471 | 0 | 1 |
| Female | 5192 | .668 | .471 | 0 | 1 |
| Ethnicity | . | . | . | . | . |
| African | 5192 | .893 | .309 | 0 | 1 |
| Coloured | 5192 | .09 | .286 | 0 | 1 |
| White | 5192 | .017 | .13 | 0 | 1 |
| Education categories | . | . | . | . | . |
| no schooling | 5181 | .094 | .292 | 0 | 1 |
| primary | 5181 | .274 | .446 | 0 | 1 |
| secondary incomplete | 5181 | .439 | .496 | 0 | 1 |
| Matric | 5181 | .117 | .322 | 0 | 1 |
| post-secondaryb | 5181 | .075 | .263 | 0 | 1 |
| Age categories | . | . | . | . | . |
| teenager | 5191 | .037 | .189 | 0 | 1 |
| youth | 5191 | .33 | .47 | 0 | 1 |
| adult | 5191 | .448 | .497 | 0 | 1 |
| pensioner | 5191 | .185 | .388 | 0 | 1 |
| Employment status | . | . | . | . | . |
| Not Economically Active | 5180 | .486 | .5 | 0 | 1 |
| Unemployed Discouraged | 5180 | .03 | .17 | 0 | 1 |
| Unemployed Strict | 5180 | .137 | .344 | 0 | 1 |
| Employed | 5180 | .347 | .476 | 0 | 1 |
aCommunal land dwellers
bMatric plus certificate to PhD