Table 15. Antimicrobial treatment of human ehrlichiosis (n = 356) considered effective*.
Antimicrobial treatment | Number of cases n (%) |
---|---|
Doxycycline | 298 (83.7) |
Tetracycline | 21 (5.9) |
Chloramphenicol | 20 (5.6) |
Minocycline | 4 (1.1) |
Rifampicin | 2 (<1) |
Multiple compounds | 11 (3.1) |
Doxycycline + chloramphenicol | 8 |
Doxycycline + rifampicin | 2 |
Tetracycline + chloramphenicol | 1 |
* tetracyclines (doxycycline, minocycline) and rifampicin were considered effective/appropriate; chloramphenicol was also considered effective/appropriate, although evidence is limited; beta-lactams, quinolons, macrolides, aminoglycosides, glycopeptides, nitroimidazoles, sulphonamides, and lincosamide were considered ineffective/inappropriate.