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. 2024 Aug 7;2024:1057299. doi: 10.1155/2024/1057299

Table 4.

The effect of lipopolysaccharide injection on the relative expression of the following genes: growth hormone receptor (GHR), insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1), signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B (STAT5B), janus kinase 2 (JAK2), suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3), sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), and fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) at the liver level.

Gene Group Time groups
3 h 9 h
GHR Control 1 ± 0.08 1 ± 0.10
p value 0.0003 0.008
LPS 0.47 ± 0.05 0.58 ± 0.06

IGF1 Control 1 ± 0.19 1 ± 0.12
p value 0.46 0.03
LPS 0.87 ± 0.15 0.67 ± 0.08

STAT5B Control 1 ± 0.11 1 ± 0.09
p value 0.0007 0.04
LPS 0.41 ± 0.03 0.18 ± 0.08

JAK2 Control 1 ± 0.08 1 ± 0.10
p value 0.0005 0.70
LPS 2.16 ± 0.20 1.08 ± 0.14

SOCS3 Control 1 ± 0.16 1 ± 0.16
p value 0.006 0.00007
LPS 1.99 ± 0.21 3.30 ± 0.28

SIRT1 Control 1 ± 0.03 1 ± 0.11
p value 0.0009 0.07
LPS 0.61 ± 0.07 1.29 ± 0.12

FGF21 Control 1 ± 0.07 1 ± 0.19
p value 0.07 0.003
LPS 0.81 ± 0.05 2.74 ± 0.37

The results are presented in arbitrary units as the mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM) and results with p ≤ 0.05 were deemed statistically significant. Arrows indicate significant differences between the groups, while dashes indicate no effect.