Table 1.

Diagnostic and prognostic microRNAs.

MicroRNA	Sample source	Expression	Function	Target	Implication	Reference
MiR-16	Bone marrow	Upregulated	Tumor suppressor	VEGF	Prognosis	(13)
MiR-22	Bone marrow/Plasma	Upregulated	Role in HSC renewal	TET2	Prognosis	(14)
MiR-146b	Bone marrow	Upregulated	Role in tumorigenesis, erythropoiesis, megakaryopoiesis	TRAF6, IRAK1, PDGFRA	Diagnostic and prognostic marker	(15, 16)
MiR-181	Bone marrow	Upregulated	Regulator of granulocytic and macrophage differentiation	PRKCD, CTDSPL, CAMKK1	Prognostic marker	(7, 17, 18)
MiR-320	Bone marrow	Upregulated			Diagnostic and prognostic marker	(4, 19)
MiR-424	Bone marrow	Downregulated	Regulator of monocyte and macrophage differentiation	VEGFR2	Diagnostic marker, therapy response marker	(15, 20, 21)
MiRs in DLK1-DIO3 genomic region	Bone marrow	Upregulated	Apoptosis, regulation of HSPC differentiation	MEG3-DMR	Prognostic markers, Therapy response markers	(22)
MiR-194	Bone marrow	Upregulated	Apoptosis	p53	Prognostic marker	(4)
MiR-218		Downregulated	Role in tumorigenesis	SLIT2/3	Prognostic marker, Potential therapeutic target	(23)