Fig. 4. Analysis of recall, well pad production, and undetected well pads attributed to outdated imagery.

a, b Comparison of deployment recall (assessed against active well pads in the Enverus dataset) and reported production over time, measured in kilo barrels of oil equivalent per day (kBOE/d). c, d Production of missed well pads over time. Each point represents a missed well pad and is color-coded based on whether the imagery is outdated in reference to undetected well pad (i.e., captured before its completion date) or not.