|
|
ICD IN SITU |
P VALUE |
|
YES |
NO |
|
(n = 69) |
(n = 137) |
|
|
Age (years) (median [IQR])
|
61.3 [53.9, 66.4] |
62.2 [53.7, 71.7] |
0.431 |
|
Gender (Male)
|
55 |
79.7% |
94 |
68.6% |
0.101 |
|
Ethnicity
|
Black |
55 |
79.7% |
125 |
91.2% |
0.019 |
|
Others |
14 |
20.3% |
12 |
8.8% |
|
Residence (n = 187)
|
Rural |
6 |
8.7% |
25 |
18.2% |
0.031 |
|
Urban |
62 |
89.9% |
94 |
68.6% |
|
Primary cause of Heart Failure (n = 203)
|
Ischemic CMP |
42 |
63.6% |
62 |
45.3% |
0.014 |
|
Non-Ischemic CMP |
24 |
36.4% |
75 |
54.7% |
|
Left Ventricle EF (Baseline)
|
30.0 [20.0, 35.0] |
25.0 [15.0, 30.0] |
0.003 |
|
New York Heart Association Class
|
I |
7 |
10.1% |
22 |
16.1% |
0.241 |
|
II |
34 |
49.3% |
74 |
54.0% |
|
III |
28 |
40.6% |
41 |
29.9% |
|
History of syncope (n = 200)
|
14 |
20.3% |
4 |
3.1% |
<0.001 |
|
Ventricular arrhythmia (n = 197)
|
21 |
30.4% |
5 |
3.9% |
<0.001 |
|
Comorbidities
|
Diabetes Mellitus |
20 |
29.0% |
62 |
45.3% |
0.34 |
|
Hypertension |
34 |
49.3% |
85 |
62% |
0.1 |
|
Cancer |
4 |
5.8% |
7 |
5.1% |
1.0 |
|
Previous stroke |
4 |
5.8% |
9 |
6.6% |
1.0 |
|
Chronic kidney disease |
8 |
11.6% |
31 |
22.6% |
0.062 |
|
Dementia |
0 |
0.0% |
2 |
1.5% |
0.552 |
|
HIV |
1 |
1.4% |
2 |
1.5% |
1.0 |
|
Primary physician
|
General Cardiologist |
65 |
94.2% |
115 |
83.9% |
0.045 |
|
Non-Cardiology Physician |
4 |
5.8% |
22 |
16.1% |
|
Mode of payment
|
Cash Paying |
44 |
63.8% |
72 |
52.6% |
0.139 |
|
Insurance |
52 |
75.4% |
84 |
61.3% |
0.119 |
|
Type of Insurance
|
NHIF |
8 |
11.6% |
26 |
19.0% |
0.233 |
|
Private |
44 |
63.8% |
58 |
42.3% |
0.005 |
|