Skip to main content
. 2024 Apr 23;53(8):608–616. doi: 10.1007/s00132-024-04498-3

Table 2.

Cross-tabulation of PTSD, its criterion A1 and the categories doping, sports and no sports (only significant results are shown)

Natural catastrophe No natural catastrophe Assault by a stranger No assault by a stranger Sexual assault by a stranger No sexual assault by a stranger PTSD No PTSD
Doping (53) 7 (13.21%) 46 (86.79%) 17 (32.08%) 36 (67.92%) 7 (13.21%) 46 (86.79%) 3 (5.66%) 52 (94.34%)
Sports (49) 13 (26.53%) 36 (73.47%) 7 (14.29%) 42 (85.71%) 0 (0%) 49 (100%) 0 (0%) 49 (100%)
No sports (54) 5 (9.26%) 49 (90.74%) 2 (3.70%) 52 (96.30%) 4 (7.41%) 50 (92.59%) 0 (0%) 54 (100%)
χ2 ≤ p 6.17 ≤ 0.05 15.79 ≤ 0.000 6.79 ≤ 0.03 5.78 ≤ 0.06

PTSD posttraumatic stress disorder