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. 2024 Aug 16;24:349. doi: 10.1186/s12886-024-03609-0

Table 4.

Vault prediction errors of each formula (model validation group, 48 eyes)

Formula Percentage of eyes within indicated micrometer range
MAE (µm) SD MedAE (µm) Quartile range (µm) ± 150 μm ± 250 μm ± 350 μm
WL 156.27 95.78 156.25 [74.82, 229.29] 45.8% 81.3% 97.9%
NK 177.21 120.31 170.50 [71.25, 267.50] 45.8% 70.8% 87.5%
KS 204.83 137.20 182.00 [88.25, 311.00] 39.6% 66.7% 83.3%
Zhu 261.09 180.84 215.47 [126.65, 442.72] 29.2% 54.2% 66.7%

WL, WL formula; NK, NK formula; KS, KS formula; Zhu, Zhu formula; MAE, mean absolute error; MedAE, median absolute error