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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Cardiol. 2024 Jul 6;226:9–17. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2024.06.033

Table 6.

One-year Cumulative Incidence and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease

1-year cumulative incidence of HF, % Unadjusted Adjusted*
HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI) P value
Model 1
No hypertension
No DNMT3A 3.31 1[Reference] NA 1[Reference] NA
DNMT3A 6.62 1.46(0.70–3.04) 0.31 1.49(0.70–3.20) 0.30
Hypertension
No DNMT3A 5.09 1.14(0.49–2.66) 0.77 1.02(0.38–2.74) 0.97
DNMT3A 25.49 5.74(2.84–11.64) <0.001 4.91(2.35–10.29) <0.001
Model 2
No hypercholesterolemia
No DNMT3A 3.72 1[Reference] NA 1[Reference] NA
DNMT3A 6.52 1.32(0.65–2.67) 0.44 1.39(0.65–2.95) 0.39
Hypercholesterolemia
No DNMT3A 4.44 0.82(0.31–2.21) 0.70 0.67(0.23–1.93) 0.46
DNMT3A 26.53 5.52(2.81–10.84) <0.001 4.54(2.09–9.89) <0.001
Model 3
No obesity
No DNMT3A 3.69 1[Reference] NA 1[Reference] NA
DNMT3A 9.88 1.95(1.05–3.65) 0.04 2.00(1.05–3.81) 0.04
Obesity
No DNMT3A 3.99 0.64(0.34–1.72) 0.38 0.50(0.18–1.45) 0.20
DNMT3A 15.87 2.46(1.07–5.66) 0.03 2.38(1.04–5.43) 0.04
Model 4
No ≥2 CV risk factors#
No DNMT3A 3.51 1[Reference] NA 1[Reference] NA
DNMT3A 7.00 1.51(0.76–2.99) 0.24 1.50(0.73–3.08) 0.28
≥2 CV risk factors
No DNMT3A 4.90 0.89(0.35–2.24) 0.80 0.95(0.38–2.35) 0.91
DNMT3A 26.67 5.31(2.59–10.86) <0.001 5.52(2.50–12.19) <0.001
Model 5
No prior coronary artery disease
No DNMT3A 2.38 1[Reference] NA 1[Reference] NA
DNMT3A 9.52 1.99(1.01–3.65) 0.03 1.93(1.05–3.54) 0.04
Prior coronary artery disease
No DNMT3A 4.10 1.16(0.35–3.83) 0.80 1.28(0.37–4.38) 0.70
DNMT3A 25.00 5.61(2.37–13.26) <0.001 5.51(2.27–13.42) <0.001
Model 6
No prior CV diseases@
No DNMT3A 2.27 1[Reference] NA 1[Reference] NA
DNMT3A 8.67 1.68(0.89–3.17) 0.11 1.61(0.83–3.13) 0.16
Prior CV diseases
No DNMT3A 4.44 0.66(0.23–1.90) 0.44 0.68(0.24–1.93) 0.47
DNMT3A 21.95 4.21(1.95–9.10) <0.001 4.06(1.84–8.95) <0.001

HF: heart failure; HR: hazard ratio;

*:

All models were adjusted for age, sex and anthracycline doses. Additionally, model 1 was adjusted for hypercholesterolemia, diabetes and obesity; model 2 was adjusted for hypertension, diabetes and obesity; model 3 was adjusted for hypertension, diabetes and hypercholesterolemia;

#:

CV risk factors include obesity, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and diabetes;

@:

CV diseases include coronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation/flutter, cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral artery disease; In this study cohort, the number of cases of diabetes, atrial fibrillation/flutter, cerebrovascular disease, chronic renal disease and peripheral artery disease was insufficient to stratify the risk of HF of the individual variables.