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. 2024 Jul 5;15(9):3196–3211. doi: 10.1039/d4md00181h

Cytotoxicity and antiviral activity of 2-arylimidazoles 4a–c and 6a against the variola virus (VARV, India3a strain) in the Vero cell culture.

No. CC50, μM (M ± SD, n = 3) IC50 (VARV), μM (M ± SD, n = 3) SI (VARV)
4a 142.38 ± 48.45 0.38 ± 0.09 373
4b 174.89 ± 41.94 1.45 ± 0.36 120
4c 46.25 ± 8.63 0.18 ± 0.03 257
6a 1154.34 ± 272.41 3.96 ± 0.22 291
Cidofovir 1111.5 ± 163.44 43.15 ± 5.48 26
NIOCH-14 1193.4 ± 228.68 0.008 ± 0.003 149 175