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. 2024 Aug 19;14(8):1208–1215. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v14.i8.1208

Table 4.

Comparison of dietary inflammatory index and inflammatory levels in patients with stable tic disorder severity, mean ± SD

Group
Number of cases
DII
IL-6 (pg/mL)
CRP (mg/L)
TNF-α (pg/mL)
Mild 75 0.45 ± 0.17 40.09 ± 7.01 6.18 ± 1.92 6.03 ± 1.52
Moderate 36 0.61 ± 0.07 52.11 ± 6.72 8.15 ± 3.23 8.42 ± 2.08
Severe 6 0.58 ± 0.12 68.47 ± 8.27 9.23 ± 2.74 12.35 ± 3.17
F value 66.632 60.455 4.785 32.863
P value < 0.001 < 0.001 0.008 < 0.001

CRP: C-reactive protein; IL-6: Interleukin-6; TNF-α: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha.