Table 8. Neonatal outcome in the SCD and control groups.
The p-value was computed by using the Chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test; a p-value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
HIE: hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, IVH: intraventricular hemorrhage
| Neonatal outcome | SCD (n = 217) n (%) | Control (n = 200) n (%) | P-value |
| No abnormality detected | 123 (56.7) | 161 (80.5) | <0.001 |
| Neonatal jaundice | 76 (35) | 25 (12.5) | <0.001 |
| Congenital heart disease | 7 (3.2) | 5 (2.5) | 0.658 |
| Fetal / neonatal death | 7 (3.2) | 3 (1.5) | 0.342 |
| Neonatal abstinence syndrome | 10 (4.6) | 0 (0) | 0.002 |
| HIE | 7 (3.2) | 2 (1) | 0.178 |
| Chromosomal aberration | 4 (1.8) | 4 (2) | 1.000 |
| IVH | 4 (1.8) | 3 (1.5) | 1.000 |
| Congenital anomalies | 2 (0.9) | 2 (1) | 1.000 |
| Others | 15 (6.9) | 11 (5.5) | 0.551 |