Table 3.
Material properties of MFC transducer.
| Property | Young's modulus E1 (GPa) |
Young's modulus E2 (GPa) |
Poisson's ratio V12 |
Shear modulus G12 (GPa) |
Piezoelectric charge constants d33 (pC/N) |
Piezoelectric charge constants d31 (pC/N) |
Active Area Density (kg/m³) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Value | 30.336 | 15.857 | 0.31 | 5.515 | 4.6 × 102 | −2.1 × 102 | 5440 |