Table 1.

The statistics of the dataset used in this study. Min, Max, Avg, and Total denote the minimum, maximum, average, and total number of annotated wheat ears, respectively.

Dataset	Subset	Number of images	Min	Max	Avg	Total
GWHD (2020) [26]	Train	2,738	0	112	42.49	116,350
	Val	342	0	88	44.58	15,245
	Test	342	0	94	40.40	13,816
GWHD (2021) [27]	Train	5,206	0	190	42.41	220,796
	Val	651	0	146	41.13	26,779
	Test	652	0	159	42.46	27,685