Table 5. Statistical data analysis.
| Correlation | Method | P-value | Significance |
| H. pylori presence and lesion presence | Pearson chi-squared test | 0.037 8 | yes |
| H. pylori presence and lesion severity | Pearson chi-squared test | 0.002 7 | yes |
| H. pylori presence and lesion number | one-way ANOVA | 0.018 | yes |
| H. pylori presence ESGD status | Pearson chi-squared test | 0.037 8 | yes |
| Age and ESGD status | one-way ANOVA | 0.955 | no |
| Age and lesion severity | one-way ANOVA | 0.464 | no |
| Sex and ESGD status | Pearson chi-squared test | 0.887 5 | no |
| Sex and lesion severity | Pearson chi-squared test | 0.133 6 | no |
ESGD = equine squamous gastric disease