Table 3.

Associations between cognitive/mental health status and functional outcome 1 year after SAH

Variable	Adjusted OR	95% CI	p value	n
Any cognitive deficit	2.86	1.47–5.57	0.002	176
Executive deficits	3.23	1.72–6.07	< 0.001	175
Visuoconstructive deficits	1.52	0.83–2.82	0.177	168
Memory deficits	2.71	1.49–4.95	0.001	170
Attention deficits	1.98	0.96–4.09	0.065	172
HADS-A > 7	2.01	1.08–3.74	0.028	165
HADS-D > 7	4.64	2.14–10.10	< 0.001	165

Multivariable regression models were each calculated with generalized linear models with the modified Rankin Scale score at 12 months serving as an ordinal dependent variable. All models were adjusted for the Hunt and Hess score on admission and age as established outcome parameters. One patient with a modified Rankin Scale score of 5 was excluded from analysis.

CI, confidence interval, HADS-A, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale anxiety subscale, HADS-D, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale depression subscale, OR, odds ratio, SAH, subarachnoid hemorrhage