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. 2024 Aug 27;67(3):225–232. doi: 10.33160/yam.2024.08.009

Table 4.  Risk factors that are effective in predicting the need for mechanical ventilation and mortality of patients.

Risk factors In-hospital mortality 6-month mortality The need for MV
RR (%95 Cl) P-value HR (%95 Cl) P-value RR (%95 Cl) P-value
Age 1.02 (1.01–1.03) 0.001 0.99 (0.98–1.00) 0.001 1.00 (0.99–1.01) 0.55
Sex 1.17 (0.85–1.62) 0.32 0.93 (0.82–1.05) 0.254 0.87 (0.63–1.23) 0.44
LOS in CC 0.98 (0.95–1.00) 0.19 1.00 (0.99–1.02) 0.782 1.01 (0.98–1.04) 0.30
qSOFA score 1.57 (1.23–1.99) 0.001* 0.94 (0.84–1.05) 0.239 0.59 (0.45–0.75) 0.001*
SOFA score 1.41 (1.33–1.49) 0.001 0.90 (0.87–0.92) 0.001 0.57 (0.53–0.61) 0.001
APACHE II 1.01 (0.99–1.04) 0.15 0.99 (0.98–1.01) 0.227 0.96 (0.94–0.99) 0.019
Lactate level 1.06 (1.01–1.12) 0.01 0.99 (0.96–1.02) 0.418 0.98 (0.92–1.03) 0.51

APACHE II, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation; HR, Hazard Ratio - 6-month mortality (Cox Regression); LOS in CC, Length of stay in critical care; MV, Mechanical ventilation, Mortality (Log Regression); SOFA, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment; The need for mechanical ventilation (Log Regression); qSOFA, quick sequential organ failure assessment.