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. 2024 Aug 20;14:19260. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-69223-8

Table 2.

Association between the search volume and the sarcoidosis incidence as well as selected environmental factors across Sweden’s counties.

Counties (monthly mean SV/100,000) Monthly incidence (n/100,000) Humidity (%) Monthly temperature (°C) Monthly sunshine duration (h)
Mean (SD) rs p Mean (SD) rs p Mean (SD) rs p Mean (SD) rs p
Stockholm (50) 0.90 (0.23) 0.38 0.008 77.54 (11.12) 0.25 0.09 7.37 (6.88) − 0.30 0.04 170.80 (117.31) − 0.34 0.02
Uppsala (133) 1.10 (0.60) − 0.21 0.15 76.61 (12.81) 0.24 0.10 7.99 (7.19) − 0.34 0.02 170.80 (118.32) − 0.29 0.05
Södermanland (99) 0.79 (0.41) − 0.29 0.46 71.67 (11.18) − 0.25 0.08 7.92 (6.99) − 0.09 0.55 163.46 (108.72) − 0.10 0.50
Östergötland (115) 1.12 (0.51) 0.17 0.25 79.35 (10.64) 0.07 0.62 8.07 (6.76) − 0.10 0.49 163.45 (108.72) − 0.10 0.43
Jöngköping (107) 1.03 (0.50) 0.20 0.17 82.03 (11.04) 0.28 0.06 7.53 (6.51) − 0.16 0.28 142.02 (102.16) − 0.26 0.08
Kronoberg (114) 0.80 (0.59) 0.32 0.02 81.30 (12.02) 0.13 0.39 8.17 (6.55) − 0.14 0.34 142.02 (103.16) − 0.12 0.41
Kalmar (118) 1.04 (0.59) 0.07 0.64 81.13 (8.68) -0.17 0.26 8.92 (6.31) 0.22 0.13 142.03 (102.16) 0.11 0.48
Gotlands (155) 0.44 (0.82) 0.04 0.98 81.92 (8.51) 0.03 0.87 8.63 (6.22) 0.07 0.64 185.21 (127.54) − 0.02 0.91
Blekinge (131) 0.76 (0.71) 0.19 0.18 82.19 (5.46) 0.07 0.64 9.83 (6.23) − 0.04 0.81 182.06 (119.10) − 0.10 0.49
Skåne (96) 1.10 (0.27) − 0.14 0.34 78.79 (89.67) − 0.03 0.87 10.11 (6.25) − 0.08 0.57 152.72 (103.25) − 0.05 0.76
Hallands (104) 0.70 (0.37) − 0.14 0.33 81.62 (8.22) − 0.03 0.85 9.79 (6.16) − 0.23 0.11 142.02 (102.16) − 0.15 0.31
Västra Götaland (84) 0.88 (0.23) 0.17 0.24 79.79 (11.13) − 0.01 0.94 9.85 (6.40) 0.06 0.69 150.74 (100.46) − 0.05 0.75
Värmlands (123) 0.92 (0.70) − 0.16 0.28 79.97 (12.26) 0.07 0.62 7.35 (6.92) − 0.10 0.49 162.97 (108.11) − 0.09 0.57
Örebro (137) 1.00 (0.51) − 0.21 0.14 76.93 (12.01) − 0.07 0.64 8.41 (6.91) − 0.13 0.42 162.97 (108.11) − 0.13 0.40
Västmanlands (118) 1.05 (0.60) − 0.06 0.67 79.30 (11.99) 0.02 0.88 7.94 (7.21) − 0.03 0.86 162.97 (108.11) − 0.03 0.85
Dalarns (125) 1.20 (0.63) − 0.17 0.26 78.81 (10.57) 0.03 0.84 6.72 (7.62) − 0.02 0.89 159.79 (107.65) − 0.09 0.55
Gävleborg (121) 0.80 (0.58) 0.13 0.49 79.21 (9.70) − 0.07 0.64 6.73 (6.93) 0.12 0.44 159.79 (107.65) 0.05 0.73
Västernorrland (152) 1.25 (0.70) 0.43 0.002 78.98 (10.22) 0.03 0.82 4.99 (7.80) − 0.20 0.49 167.68 (118.30) − 0.07 0.63
Jämtland (179) 1.52 (1.26) 0.06 0.70 80.33 (10.17) − 0.25 0.09 4.03 (7.34) 0.03 0.82 141.57 (104.76) 0.02 0.94
Västerbotten (183) 1.32 (.66) 0.12 0.41 81.12 (9.20) − 0.10 0.50 4.43 (7.82) − 0.12 0.41 167.68 (118.30) − 0.07 0.62
Norrbotten (124) 0.97 (.60) − 0.01 0.93 78.77 (9.09) − 0.08 0.59 8.17 (6.55) − 0.08 0.57 135.57 (108.14) 0.10 0.48

SV, search volume; SD, standard deviation.

Spearman’s correlation coefficient (rs) was used to assess the correlation between search volume and selected environmental factors for Sweden’s counties.