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. 2024 Jul 26;10(15):e35349. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35349

Table 4.

The least–square fit and parameters (significant of regression coefficient) (Fermentation condition).

Model Unstandardized Coefficients
Standardized
Coefficients
t Sig. 95.0 % Confidence Interval for B
B Std. Error Beta Lower Bound Upper Bound
1 (Constant) 45.460 0.439 103.475 <0.001 44.421 46.499
X1 (Temp) −1.465 0.347 −0.126 −4.218 0.004 −2.286 −0.644
X2 (Time) 2.453 0.347 0.210 7.061 <0.001 1.631 3.274
X3 (immobilized cell) 0.663 0.347 0.057 1.907 0.098 −0.159 1.484
X12 −13.049 0.479 −0.813 −27.256 <0.001 −14.181 −11.917
X22 −6.809 0.479 −0.424 −14.222 <0.001 −7.941 −5.677
X32 −2.569 0.479 −0.160 −5.366 0.001 −3.701 −1.437
X1X2 0.532 0.491 0.032 1.084 0.314 −0.629 1.694
X1X3 0.392 0.491 0.024 0.799 0.451 −0.769 1.554
X2X3 0.627 0.491 0.038 1.278 0.242 −0.534 1.789

Dependent Variables: 1,3-PDO.