. 2024 Aug 2;10(15):e35659. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35659

Table 5.

Leaves of O. basilicum essential oil insecticidal toxicity against S. zeamais on the concentration variation within 24 h of exposure time.

Concentration of essential oil (μgmL⁻¹)	Mean corrected mortality (%) ± SD
Control (acetone treated)	1.67 ± 2.89^g
32.67	47.46 ± 2.50^f
65.33	55.97 ± 1.67^e
98.00	64.39 ± 1.06^d
130.67	77.98 ± 2.64^c
163.33	89.83 ± 0.30^b
196.00	98.33 ± 2.89^a
228.67	100.00 ± 0.00^a
261.33	100.00 ± 0.00^a
294.00	100.00 ± 0.00^a
326.67	100.00 ± 0.00^a
Malathion	91.67 ± 2.89^b

Mortality values followed by the same superscript letters within the same column (concentration variation) are not significantly different by using one-way ANOVA (P ≤ 0.05) followed by LSD test.