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. 2024 Aug 21;24:2269. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-19722-0

Table 3.

Subgroup analysis of the relation between the METS-VF index and osteoarthritis

Characteristic Model 1 OR (95% CI) Model 2 OR (95% CI) Model 3 OR (95% CI)
Age
20−39 1.25 (1.08−1.46) 1.29 (1.10−1.51) 1.22 (1.00-1.48)
40−59 1.23 (1.12−1.36) 1.27 (1.15−1.40) 1.24 (1.10−1.39)
60−85 1.15 (1.04−1.28) 1.16 (1.04−1.28) 1.18 (1.05−1.32)
Gender
Male 1.26 (1.17−1.37) 1.20 (1.09−1.31) 1.15 (1.02−1.30)
Female 1.46 (1.36−1.59) 1.38 (1.27−1.50) 1.26 (1.14−1.40)
Races
Mexican American 1.26 (1.05−1.52) 1.22 (0.96−1.57) 1.14 (0.89−1.49)
Other Hispanic 1.29 (1.10−1.52) 1.29 (1.06−1.55) 1.19 (1.00−1.42)
Non-Hispanic White 1.34 (1.26−1.43) 1.30 (1.21−1.39) 1.21 (1.10−1.32)
Non-Hispanic Black 1.33 (1.17−1.50) 1.24 (1.08−1.43) 1.12 (0.94−1.34)
Other Race 1.67 (1.31−2.12) 1.59 (1.25−2.03) 1.30 (0.97−1.76)
Education level
Above high school 1.30 (1.20−1.41) 1.26 (1.15−1.39) 1.10 (0.98−1.23)
High school 1.45 (1.28−1.64) 1.38 (1.20−1.59) 1.24 (1.06−1.47)
Less than high school 1.34 (1.22−1.46) 1.28 (1.16−1.41) 1.32 (1.16−1.50)
Poverty of family income
< 1.3 1.45 (1.32−1.58) 1.38 (1.25−1.53) 1.23 (1.08−1.40)
1.3−3.5 1.35 (1.24−1.48) 1.28 (1.16−1.43) 1.16 (1.03−1.32)
> 3.5 1.32 (1.20−1.44) 1.29 (1.16−1.43) 1.26 (1.11−1.43)
Smoking
Table 3Continued
Characteristic Model 1 OR (95% CI) Model 2 OR (95% CI) Model 3 OR (95% CI)
Now 1.29 (1.14−1.45) 1.25 (1.11−1.41) 1.16 (1.00-1.34)
Never 1.39 (1.29−1.51) 1.34 (1.22−1.47) 1.23 (1.10−1.38)
Former 1.28 (1.17−1.41) 1.23 (1.10−1.37) 1.21 (1.06−1.39)
Alcohol intake
Yes 1.35 (1.27−1.44) 1.31 (1.22−1.40) 1.23 (1.12−1.34)
No 1.33 (1.20−1.48) 1.28 (1.23−1.44) 1.16 (1.01−1.33)
Hypertension
Yes 1.20 (1.10−1.30) 1.20 (1.09−1.31) 1.18 (1.07−1.31)
No 1.29 (1.19−1.39) 1.26 (1.15−1.38) 1.24 (1.11−1.38)
Diabetes
Yes 1.20 (1.03−1.40) 1.18 (1.01−1.39) 1.11 (0.91−1.35)
No 1.33 (1.26−1.41) 1.29 (1.21−1.38) 1.24 (1.14−1.34)

Model 1:no covariates were adjusted

Model 2: adjusted for age and gender

Model 3: adjusted for age, gender, race, education level, poverty-to-income ratio, alcohol intake, smoking status, work intensity, recreational intensity, serum calcium level, vitamin D level, hypertension, diabetes, and coronary heart disease, energy