Table 3. Kinetic parameters for hydrolysis of substrates 9–16 by recombinant human renin, increase of fluorescence intensities and quenching efficiencies.
Hydrolysis conditions: 50 mM Mops/NaOH, pH 7.0, 2 mM EDTA, 0.5% BSA, 0.1% NaN3 and 1% DMSO at 37 °C. Fluorescence was measured at excitation and emission wavelengths of 328 nm and 388 nm respectively. q.e., quenching efficiency.
| Substrate | kcat/Km (M−1·s−1)* | F1/F0 | q.e. (%) | kcat (s−1)† | Km (μM)† |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | 352000 | 16 | 94 | 1.90 | 5.50 |
| 10 | 111000 | 10 | 90 | 0.14 | 1.24 |
| 11 | 117000 | 12 | 92 | 0.15 | 1.94 |
| 12 | 43000 | 6 | 83 | 0.12 | 2.96 |
| 13 | 108000 | 7 | 86 | 0.26 | 3.40 |
| 14 | 108000 | 7 | 86 | 0.27 | 2.94 |
| 15 | No hydrolysis | − | − | − | − |
| 16 | 122000 | 7 | 86 | 0.55 | 3.70 |
* Determined via the progress-curve method under pseudo-first-order conditions.
† Determined via the initial-rate method.