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. 2024 Jul 26;46:e-rbgo30. doi: 10.61622/rbgo/2024rbgo30

Chart 2. Local management of fetal growth restriction.

Stage Description Viability monitoring Birth
SGA 3rd > EFW/AC < 10th Normal Doppler Monitor vitality every to 2 weeks Expectant management Labor induction at 40 weeks
FGR I EFW/AC < 3rd Normal Doppler Monitor vitality every to 2 weeks until 34 weeks and every week after 34 weeks Expectant management Labor induction between 37 and 38 weeks
FGR II Abnormalities in UA, MCA or CPR Monitor vitality twice a week Expectant management Labor induction at 37 weeks
FGR III Absent-end diastolic in UA Hospitalization and daily monitoring Expectant management Birth at 34 weeks by elective cesarean
FGR IV UA with reversed-end diastolic or DV PI> 95th Hospitalization and daily monitoring Delivery when viability (26 – 28 weeks) by elective cesarean section
FGR V Reversed a-wave DV or frequent FHR decelerations

SGA - small for gestational age; EFW - estimated fetal weight, AC - abdominal circumference; UA - umbilical artery; MCA - medial cerebral artery; CPR - cerebroplacental ratio; PI - pulsatility index; DV - ductus venosus; FHR - fetal heart rate