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. 2024 May 31;10(12):e32032. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32032

Table 1.

List of abbreviations.

Abbreviation Description Abbreviation Description
ANN Artificial Neural Network ORB Optimal Relationship Based
AP Active Power OTC Optimum Torque Control
AP&O Amended Perturb and Observe P&O Perturb and Observe
CCS Continuous Control Set PCC Point of Common Coupling
DB-MPC Deadbeat Model Predictive Control PIC Proportional-Integral Control
DFIG Doubly Fed Induction Generators PMSG Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator
DPC Direct Power Control PSF Power Signal Feedback
FCPEC Full Controlled Power Electronic Converter RAP Reactive Power
FLC Fuzzy Logic Control SCIG Squirrel Cage Induction Generators
FOC Field Oriented Control SMC Slide Mode Control
GSI Grid Side Inverter SO-SMC Second Order Slide Mode Control
HSS Hybrid Step Size SP&O Standard Perturb and Observe
HO-SMC Higher-order Slide Mode Control ST-SMC Super-Twisting Slide Mode Control
IMSAF Improved Mean Square Auto-Frequency SVM Space Vector Modulation
INC Incremental Conductance TSR Tip Speed Ratio
ISMC Integral Slide Mode Control UG Utility Grid
LuT Lookup Table VSS Variable Step Size
MPEA Maximum Power Extraction Algorithm VOC Voltage Oriented Control
MSR Machine Side Rectifier VSWT Variable Speed Wind Turbine
PPT Parabolic Prediction Technique WECS Wind Energy Conversion System