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. 2024 Jun 18;69(8):3043–3050. doi: 10.1007/s10620-024-08479-6

Table 1.

Patients who were hospitalized with AH and eligible but did not receive steroids, compared to those who were eligible and received steroids

Contents Steroids yes Steroids no P-value
Number of subjects 201 110
Age in years 45.6 (11.2) 48.9(10.3) 0.008
Female/Male 103/98 53/57
Race (AA/W/unknown) 31/149/21 34/63/13
Ethnicity % non-Hispanic 91.54% 86.36%
Weight in kg 85.0 (24.4) 82.1(22.7) 0.299
BMI kg/m2 30.0 (13.8) 30.7(24.7) 0.746
Obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2) 82 (41%) 40 (36%) 0.54
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 33 (16%) 18 (16%) 1.0
MetALD 97 (48%) 50 (45%) 0.81
AST U/L 215 (167) 291(907) 0.250
ALT U/L 59.7 (45.6) 101(363) 0.112
Total bilirubin mg/dL 18.4 (11.3) 12.2(9.34) 0.001
Albumin g/dL 2.68 (0.533) 2.80(0.675) 0.073
PT sec 22.3 (5.93) 21.1(7.28) 0.102
INR 1.98 (0.682) 1.84(0.867) 0.134
Creatinine mg/dL 1.09 (0.771) 1.38(1.26) 0.013
MDF (using PT 13.5) 59.1 (30.8) 46.1(36.3) 0.001
MELD (admission) 24.6 (7.69) 26.(5.40) 0.027
MELD (discharge) 26.4 (15.8) 25.6(8.15) 0.627
30-day survival rate 89.05% 80.90% 0.058

AA African American, W white, BMI body mass index, MetALD metabolic dysfunction associated alcoholic liver disease, AST aspartate aminotransferase, ALT alanine aminotransferase, PT prothrombin time, INR international normalized ratio, MDF maddrey discriminatory function, MELD model for end stage liver disease