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. 2024 Aug 22;24:970. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-11304-5

Table 4.

Results from BTI and BTSS in all groups and the groups in relation to each other

Alcohol Cannabis Gambling

Barriers to Treatment Inventory (BTI): Mean & SD

(Min: 0 – Max: 4)

Between groups statistics (One-way ANOVA)
BTI1: Absence of problem 2.07 (0.79) 2.34 (0.87) 2.07 (1.02) F(2,48.2) = 1.9071, p = 0.160
BTI2: Neg. social support 1.52 (0.70) 1.68 (0.88) 1.96 (1.19) F(2,43.7) = 1.8362, p = 0.172
BTI3: Fear of treatment 2.48 (1.03) 2.75 (1.08) 2.63 (1.31) F(2,46.2) = 0.9001, p = 0.414
BTI4: Privacy concerns 2.92 (1.18) 2.88 (1.21) 3.08 (1.48) F(2,47) = 1.0671, p = 0.352
BTI5: Time conflicts 2.44 (1.24) 2.55 (1.12) 2.66 (1.54) F(2,47.9) = 0.0493, p = 0.952
BTI6: Poor availability 2.44 (1.04) 3.10 (1.28) 3.21 (1.27) F(2,49.1) = 8.3281, p =  < .001
BTI7: Admission difficulties 2.44 (1.03) 2.79 (1.32) 2.86 (1.34) F(2,45) = 2.0031, p = 0.147

Barriers towards social service (BTSS): Mean & SD

(Min: 0 – Max: 4)

Between groups statistics (One-way ANOVA)
Distrust it will work 1.44 (1.26) 1.89 (1.43) 1.89 (1.57) F(2,45.3) = 1.6668, p = 0.200
Secrecy 0.07 (0.25) 0.19 (0.40) 0.22 (0.42) F(2,60.6) = 3.5706, p = 0.034, posthoc A = C = G
Stigma 2.86 (1.34) 2.51 (1.50) 2.96 (1.35) F(2,47.7) = 1.8140, p = 0.174
Unawareness 1.92 (1.53) 2.45 (1.54) 2.36 (1.54) F(2,47.4) = 1.7940, p = 0.177
Worry about consequences 2.24 (1.71) 3.06 (1.31) 2.18 (1.72) F(2, 258) = 5.5652, p = 0.005, posthoc C > A