Table 3.

Neural activity observed during the startle habituation using linear temporal modulator across the whole sample.

Brain region	Hemisphere	MNI coordinates			T	k	p FWE
		x	y	z
Changes in BOLD response amplitude across time
ROI analysis
Thalamus	R	12	−22	18	3.94	9	0.052
	L	−16	−24	18	4.24	4	0.026
Whole brain analysis
Cluster: caudate and thalamus	R	4	4	8	6.73	181	0.013
Cluster: caudate, thalamus, cingulate gyrus, and hippocampus	L	−14	−26	22	5.22	153	0.024
Positive association with startle habituation and linear change in BOLD response
ROI analysis
Thalamus	R	22	−26	6	4.03	14	0.042
	L	10	−32	6	3.46	2	0.150a
Whole brain analysis
Cluster: insula and thalamus	R	30	−26	8	5.24	144	0.029
Cluster: parietal cortex, insula, superior temporal gyrus, hippocampus and caudate	L	−46	−36	20	5.05	531	<0.001
Negative association with startle habituation and linear change in BOLD response
Whole brain analysis
Cluster: frontal lobe extending to middle and inferior frontal gyrus	L	−28	10	38	4.88	320	0.001
Cluster: putamen extending to insula and temporal gyrus	R	28	4	−8	4.14	120	0.052
Cluster: posterior cingulate gyrus extending to occipital gyrus	R	4	−60	10	4.06	135	0.036
Cluster: frontal lobe extending to medial frontal gyrus	L	−12	−20	50	4.19	145	0.029
Cluster: inferior frontal gyrus extending to insula		52	4	10	4.10	101	0.083a

^aDoes not survive FWE corrections.