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. 2024 Jul 31;9(8):103655. doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2024.103655

Table 2.

Prevalence rates of current mental DSM-5 disorders—raw values and weighted by socioeconomic status

Raw values n = 1030
Weight by SES n = 1030
% n 95% CI % n 95% CI
Any mental disorder 19.9 205 (17.6-22.4) 20.9 215 (18.1-23.6)
Depressive disorders 9.2 95 (7.6-11.2) 9.9 102 (7.9-11.9)
 Major depression 8.2 84 (6.6-10.0) 8.8 90 (6.9-10.7)
 Persistent depressive disorder 1.5 15 (0.9-2.4) 1.6 16 (0.7-2.4)
Bipolar disorders 0.5 5 (0.2-1.2) 0.5 5 (0.0-1.0)
Anxiety disorders 4.0 41 (2.9-5.4) 4.2 44 (2.9-5.6)
 Panic disorder 1.3 13 (0.7-2.2) 1.4 15 (0.6-2.2)
 Agoraphobia 0.3 3 (0.1-0.9) 0.3 3 (0.0-0.7)
 General anxiety disorder 2.3 24 (1.6-3.5) 2.4 24 (1.4-3.4)
 Social anxiety disorder 0.9 9 (0.5-1.7) 0.8 9 (0.2-1.4)
Trauma- and stressor-related disorders 6.3 65 (5.0-8.0) 6.3 65 (4.7-7.9)
 Posttraumatic stress disorder 1.8 18 (1.1-2.8) 1.7 18 (0.9-2.6)
 Adjustment disorder 4.7 48 (3.5-6.1) 4.7 49 (3.3-6.1)
Obsessive compulsive disorder 0.6 6 (0.3-1.3) 0.6 7 (0.0-1.2)
Substance use disorders 3.7 38 (2.7-5.0) 3.6 37 (2.4-4.8)
One mental disorder 16.0 165 (13.9-18.3) 16.7 172 (14.2-19.2)
Two or more mental disorders 3.9 40 (2.9-5.3) 4.2 43 (2.8-5.5)
Screening questionsa
 Insomnia/hypersomnia 17.6 181 (15.4-20.0) 18.7 193 (16.1-21.3)
 Body dysmorphic disorder 4.7 48 (3.5-6.1) 4.8 50 (3.4-6.2)
 Somatic symptom disorder 4.1 42 (3.0-5.5) 3.8 39 (2.6-5.1)
 Specific phobia 5.9 61 (4.6-7.5) 6.7 69 (5.0-8.4)

Prevalence rates of mental disorders according to DSM-5.

CI, confidence interval; DSM-5, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition; SES, socioeconomic status.

a

Only screening questions for mental disorders and not the full diagnostic criteria applied.