Table 3.
Data extraction of eligible studies
| Author | Outcome | Design | Participant | Health education | Evaluation Method | Main Findings | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Control | ||||||
| Aditya et al., 2021, Indonesia | increase the knowledge and compliance | Quasi- experimental | 35 intervention groups and 35 as control groups | MH Mobile | Book/module | Questionnaire | the MH Mobile significantly increased knowledge of participants (P value =0.000) |
| Feitosa et al., 2019, Brazil | preventing the disease and reducing stigma | pre-experimental study without control group | 43 adolescents | The “Myth or Truth” on leprosy game | None | Educational Material Adequacy Questionnaire | increase in knowledge about leprosy (P 0.001) |
| Noordende et al., 2021, India | knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP), stigma | pre/post intervention study | 1067 participants in the first survey and 843 participants in the second survey | Posters, leaflet and community meetings | None | the Explanatory Model Interview Catalogue Community Stigma Scale (EMIC-CSS); the Social Distance Scale (SDS); in-depth interview | Increase knowledge, attitude and practices (P 0.001) |
| Paixão et al., 2009, Brazil | Motivational aspect of Family Health Team | Quasi-experimental | 48 healthcare professionals, family health team | Tele-education: the Web, discussion lists, chats, activity diaries, iconographic 3D video, classes in video streaming, videoconference, and case simulation | None | The Web Site Motivational Analysis Checklist (WebMAC) | High motivational scores. |
| Pinheiro et al., 2014, Brazil | Knowledge | pre/post intervention study | 200 high school students | Lecture: Health education in the classroom | None | Questionnaire | Increased in knowledge |
| Peters et al., 2015, Indonesia | Knowledge and attitude, reduce stigma | Cluster-randomized controlled intervention study | 375 participants | The contact intervention: education, testimonies (direct contact), videos and comics | None | The Explanatory Model Interview Catalogue Community Stigma Scale (EMIC-CSS), social distance scale (SDS), 6-question questionnaire, FGD | Knowledge about leprosy increased and that negative attitudes reduced (P<0.001) |