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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Aug 26.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2022 Nov 16;118(2):353–364. doi: 10.1111/add.16052

TABLE 1.

Sample characteristics

Total Weighted % (95% CI) MH/SUD Weighted % (95% CI) No MH/SUD Weighted % (95% CI)
Unweighted, n 448 762 130 071 318 691
Weighted % (row) 100.0 25.7 (25.4, 25.9) 74.3 (74.1, 74.6)
Age, years
 18–21 9.0 (8.8, 9.1) 10.8 (10.6, 11.1) 8.3 (8.2, 8.4)
 22–25 8.7 (8.6, 8.8) 11.1 (11.0, 11.3) 7.9 (7.7, 8.0)
 26–29 8.9 (8.8, 9.0) 10.8 (10.6, 11.0) 8.3 (8.1, 8.4)
 30–34 10.6 (10.4, 10.7) 12.2 (11.9, 12.5) 10.0 (9.9, 10.2)
 35–49 31.8 (31.5, 32.0) 30.6 (30.2, 31.0) 32.1 (31.9, 32.4)
 50–64 31.1 (30.8, 31.4) 24.4 (23.9, 24.9) 33.4 (33.0, 33.8)
Sex
 Male 49.1 (48.9, 49.4) 46.1 (45.6, 46.5) 50.2 (49.9, 50.5)
 Female 50.9 (50.6, 51.1) 53.9 (53.5, 54.4) 49.8 (49.5, 50.1)
Race/ethnicity
 White 62.8 (62.4, 63.2) 67.9 (67.5, 68.4) 61.0 (60.6, 61.4)
 Hispanic 16.8 (16.5, 17.1) 14.4 (14.0, 14.8) 17.6 (17.3, 18.0)
 Black 12.4 (12.2, 12.6) 10.8 (10.5, 11.2) 12.9 (12.7, 13.2)
 Asian 5.6 (5.4, 5.7) 3.7 (3.5, 3.9) 6.2 (6.0, 6.4)
 Other 2.4 (2.4, 2.5) 3.2 (3.0, 3.3) 2.2 (2.1, 2.3)
Past-year MH/SUD
 Mental disorder 78.6 (78.3, 79.0)
 SUD 35.8 (35.4, 36.2)
 Both 14.4 (14.2, 14.7)
Health insurance
 Yes 79.3 (79.1, 79.5) 76.0 (75.6, 76.3) 80.4 (80.2, 80.7)
 No 20.7 (20.5, 20.9) 24.0 (23.7, 24.4) 19.6 (19.3, 19.8)
Currently smoking
 Yes 22.9 (22.7, 23.1) 34.2 (33.8, 34.6) 19.0 (18.8, 19.3)
 No 77.1 (76.9, 77.3) 65.8 (65.4, 66.2) 81.0 (80.7, 81.2)
Daily smoking
 Yes 16.3 (16.1, 16.4) 24.2 (23.8, 24.6) 13.5 (13.3, 13.7)
 No 83.7 (83.6, 83.9) 75.8 (75.4, 76.2) 86.5 (86.3, 86.7)
Recent smoking abstinencea
 Yes 9.7 (9.4, 9.9) 8.9 (8.5, 9.3) 10.1 (9.8, 10.5)
 No 90.3 (90.1, 90.6) 91.1 (90.7, 91.5) 89.9 (89.5, 90.2)

Note: 2008–19 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) data (unweighted sample size: n = 448 762).

MH/SUD = mental health and substance use disorders; CI = confidence interval.

a

For recent smoking abstinence, analysis limited to subsample of adults who smoked at least 100 cigarettes in life-time and at any point in the past year (unweighted n = 122 179).