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. 2024 Mar 9;14(2):346–363. doi: 10.34172/apb.2024.031

Table 3. Characterization test outcomes for Bac-loaded NISNV formulae .

Formula ZP (mV) PDI Time (h) Cumulative Amount of Bac Permeated (µg/cm2)
F4 gel Bac gel
F1 -20.61 ± 0.19 0.830 ± 0.09 1 113.94 ± 2.79 44.02 ± 2.84
F2 -26.60 ± 0.15 0.484 ± 0.02 2 210.33 ± 10.84 58.91 ± 2.76
F3 -15.33 ± 0.11 0.431 ± 0.00 3 361.27 ± 15.04 66.89 ± 4.87
F4 -38.12 ± 0.13 0.300 ± 0.03 4 477.45 ± 15.88 80.02 ± 2.13
F5 -14.77 ± 0.21 0.760 ± 0.01 5 547.82 ± 19.67 108.53 ± 6.03
F6 -11.10 ± 0.27 0.630 ± 0.10 6 630.75 ± 21.75 160.64 ± 7.52
F7 -10.00 ± 0.16 0.490 ± 0.04 7 623.78 ± 10.45 199.00 ± 6.36
F8 -17.83 ± 0.08 0.800 ± 0.11 8 630.09 ± 3.53 210.00 ± 3.53

Outcomes are expressed as the average value ± SD, n = 3. ZP: Zeta Potential; PDI: Poly Dispersity Index.