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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Med. 2024 Apr 18;349:116900. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.116900

Table 2.

Demographic and e-cigarette use characteristics (n=24)

Characteristic n (%)
Age, years
 18–25 (young adults)
 26+ (adults)
Mean Age (SD), years
9 (38)
15 (62)
32 (10.5)
Gender
 Female
 Male
13 (54)
11 (46)
Race
 White
 Black
 More than one race
12 (50)
10 (42)
2 (8)
Education
 High school/GED
 Some college or technical school
 Bachelor’s degree
 Graduate degree
4 (17)
9 (37)
10 (42)
1 (4)
E-cigarette device characteristics
 Disposable
 Tank system/mod
 Cartridge/pod
11 (46)
13 (42)
17 (71)
Limited or controlled vaping
 No
 Yes
8 (33)
16 (67)
Cigarette use
 Dual use of vapes and cigarettes
 E-cigarette use only, previously smoked
 E-cigarette use only, never smoked
11 (46)
6 (25)
7 (29)

Notes. No participants identified their gender as non-binary or other category.

E-cigarette device characteristics are non-exclusive.

GED = General Educational Development certification.