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. 2024 Jul 30;15:1430145. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1430145

Table 3.

The effect of physical activity on depression score.

Variable Depression score
Times of activity −0.354*** −0.391***
(0.075) (0.068)
Hours of activity −0.041 −0.055
(0.044) (0.044)
Hours of sleep −1.081*** −1.093***
(0.092) (0.092)
Boy −0.414 −0.309 −0.455 −0.349
(0.305) (0.319) (0.309) (0.325)
Grade −0.533 −0.473 −0.601* −0.547
(0.338) (0.374) (0.344) (0.382)
Rural −0.711* −0.802* −0.691* −0.784*
(0.356) (0.432) (0.348) (0.424)
Edufather −0.135** −0.148** −0.144** −0.157***
(0.056) (0.056) (0.056) (0.056)
Edumother −0.079* −0.091* −0.082* −0.094**
(0.044) (0.045) (0.043) (0.044)
School fixed effects Yes Yes Yes Yes
Constant 31.396*** 20.454*** 31.287*** 20.217***
(1.949) (1.802) (1.981) (1.828)
Observations 5,629 5,629 5,629 5,629
R-squared 0.067 0.035 0.063 0.031

Numbers in parentheses are robust standard errors clustered to the school level. “Yes” indicates that this factor was controlled for.

***

p < 0.01.

**

p < 0.05.

*

p < 0.1.