Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Aug 27.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Drug Policy. 2018 May 25;58:55–63. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2018.05.003

Table 2.

Cross-tabulation frequencies of cannabis use at Time 1 by negative and positive health and social measures at Time 2, weighted for survey design (Cluster, Weight, Strata)

Negative health and social measures at T2 Total aNever use T1 aOccasionally use T1 aFrequent use T1 aPerson chi-square X2
Negativehealth measures T2 More hours of sedentary behaviors- Computer & TV 53.5% 53.2% 55.5% 51.7% P = 0.072
Being overweight and obese (BMI categories) 37.4% 38.4% 35.7% 34.3% P = 0.006
More unhealthy weight control behaviors 35.5% 34.8% 35.5% 40.0% P = 0.003
Frequent negative psycho-somatic symptoms 52.8% 50.8% 56.0% 60.5% P = 0.000
More depressive symptoms 49.2% 46.5% 54.4% 58.2% P = 0.000
Negative social measures T2 More distracting secondary tasks (only among drivers) 49.9% 47.2% 56.0% 56.9% P = 0.000
More risky driving behaviors (only among drivers) 49.2% 44.7% 58.5% 62.3% P = 0.000
More riding with marijuana impaired driver (only among drivers) 19.8% 8.8% 36.2% 64.0% P = 0.000
Low academic achievement- grade point by median 60.1% 57.4% 63.7% 72.1% P = 0.000
Positive health and social measures at T2
Positive health measures T2 Meeting physical activity recommendations 28.3% 28.6% 24.1% 34.6% P = 0.000
Higher fruit & vegetable intake scale 49.5% 50.3% 48.6% 45.1% P = 0.003
More optimism 49.4% 49.8% 48.2% 48.8% NS
Greater Happiness (8 and above) 55.7% 58.0% 49.5% 51.5% P = 0.000
Higher self-perceived good health 68.5% 67.2% 73.8% 66.8% P = 0.000
Positive social measures T2 High satisfaction from family relationships 60.7% 61.9% 56.9% 59.8% P = 0.000
Attending school 1- Any post-secondary school 28.1% 28.9% 24.5% 29.4% P = 0.000
2- University or college 41.8% 41.0% 49.3% 33.4%
High educational aspirations 66.4% 66.2% 70.4% 59.9% P = 0.000
High academic achievement 22.6% 23.7% 22.1% 15.6% P = 0.000
a

Crosstabulation frequencies and Person chi-square X2 for difference between groups.