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. 2024 Aug 19;12(8):1889. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12081889

Table 4.

Comparison between patients with and without DR.

Variable With DR Without DR
n Median Average Rank n Median Average Rank p a
DM duration 105 15.0000 169.8524 197 12.0000 141.7183 0.0076
HbA1c 105 8.0000 199.0190 197 7.2000 126.1726 <0.0001
BMI 105 28.2828 170.2476 197 27.0000 0.0064
IOP OD 105 14.0000 121.7476 197 13.5000 109.2863 0.1530
IOP OS 105 16.0000 156.3095 197 16.0000 148.9365 0.4821
Age 105 66.0000 171.4619 197 63.0000 140.8604 0.0037

Notes: a Mann–Whitney test. Abbreviations: DM, diabetes mellitus; IOP, intraocular pressure.