Skip to main content
. 2024 Aug 13;11(8):977. doi: 10.3390/children11080977

Table 3.

Differences in positive experiences in sport between low- and high-frequency consumers.

Criterion Global Frequency of Consumption
Low High t
M (SD) M (SD) M (SD)
Personal fulfillment 3.73 (0.68) 3.89 (0.67) 3.54 (0.64) 5.15 ***
Positive affect 4.60 (0.42) 4.64 (0.41) 4.56 (0.43) 1.95
Involvement 3.82 (0.56) 3.81 (0.55) 3.80 (0.58) 0.16
Confidence 3.73 (0.83) 3.82 (0.83) 3.64 (0.81) 2.01 *
Vigor 4.16 (0.63) 4.22 (0.64) 4.10 (0.61) 1.93
Dedication 4.26 (0.66) 4.33 (0.67) 4.19 (0.66) 1.94
Enthusiasm 4.55 (0.54) 4.60 (0.53) 4.48 (0.55) 2.06 *
Enjoyment 4.19 (0.42) 4.20 (0.40) 4.16 (0.44) 1.02
Engagement 4.18 (0.53) 4.24 (0.54) 4.10 (0.51) 2.49 *

Note. HED = heavy episodic drinking. * p < 0.05, *** p < 0.001.